Section B – Verbal
Ability and Logical Reasoning
58 Media are not just passive channels
of information. Not only do they supply the stuff of thought, but they also
shape the process of thought. And what the Internet seems to be doing is
chipping away our capacity for concentration.
Which of the following, if true, would
most strengthen the argument presented above?
A. Nietzsche was forced to use a typewriter when
he started losing his vision. After he mastered the machine, he could type with
his eyes closed. It was later found that under the effect of the machine. Neitzsche's prose "changed from arguments to
aphorisms, from thoughts to puns, from rhetoric to telegram style".
B. One of the effects of the timekeeping
instruments has been that we have started deciding on our daily activities
based on the clock and not based on our senses.
C. Studies have shown that the essay writing
skills of an average 15 - 20 year old, who spends a lot of time browsing the
Internet, is comparable to what it was among the average 15-20 year old,
throughout the 1980s and the 1990s.
D. A recent study has shown that the number of
people who fall asleep while reading a printed book has increased in the last
five years.
E. The ability of the younger judges, who have
grown up with ready access to Internet, to judge complex and intricate cases,
has, on an average, become better as compared to what it was for judges of
comparable age profile during the 1920s.
Explanation:
There are 3 statements of opinion in the argument - (i) media supplies the stuff of thought (ii) media shapes thought (iii) the internet is causing us to lose concentration. It is this last thought that is exemplified in D, and thereby strengthened. Choice (D)